Shaik Abu Bakar v Saag Oilfield & PPL Shipyard: Negligence Claim for Workplace Injury

In a suit before the High Court of Singapore on 18 December 2012, Justice Lee Seiu Kin ruled on a negligence claim brought by Shaik Abu Bakar Bin Abdul Sukol against PPL Shipyard Pte Ltd. The plaintiff, an employee of Saag Oilfield Engineering (S) Pte Ltd, sustained injuries at PPL Shipyard's worksite. The court found PPL Shipyard negligent for permitting lifting works to proceed with scaffolding obstructing the path of the load, leading to the plaintiff's injury. However, the court also found the plaintiff contributorily negligent for failing to wear gloves, reducing the damages awarded by 50%. The court gave judgment for the plaintiff against the second defendant for 50% of the damages to be assessed by the Registrar, with costs reserved to him.

1. Case Overview

1.1 Court

High Court

1.2 Outcome

Judgment for Plaintiff; damages to be assessed by the Registrar.

1.3 Case Type

Civil

1.4 Judgment Type

Grounds of Decision

1.5 Jurisdiction

Singapore

1.6 Description

Shaik Abu Bakar sued PPL Shipyard for negligence after a workplace injury. The court found PPL Shipyard liable but reduced damages by 50% due to contributory negligence.

1.7 Decision Date

2. Parties and Outcomes

Party NameRoleTypeOutcomeOutcome TypeCounsels
Shaik Abu Bakar Bin Abdul SukolPlaintiffIndividualJudgment for PlaintiffPartial
Saag Oilfield Engineering (S) Pte LtdDefendantCorporationNo JudgmentNeutral
PPL Shipyard Pte LtdDefendantCorporationJudgment Against DefendantPartial

3. Judges

Judge NameTitleDelivered Judgment
Lee Seiu KinJudgeYes

4. Counsels

4. Facts

  1. The plaintiff was employed by the first defendant as a derrick builder.
  2. The second defendant contracted the first defendant to install a derrick at its worksite.
  3. On 4 February 2008, the plaintiff was injured while working on the derrick.
  4. Scaffolding obstructed the path of the load being lifted.
  5. The plaintiff was instructed to shake the cable to steer the counterweight.
  6. The plaintiff's fingers were caught between the sheave and the wire of the pulley.
  7. The plaintiff was not wearing gloves at the time of the accident.

5. Formal Citations

  1. Shaik Abu Bakar Bin Abdul Sukol v Saag Oilfield Engineering (S) Pte Ltd and another, Suit No 717 of 2009, [2012] SGHC 251

6. Timeline

DateEvent
Plaintiff suffered injury in an accident at the Worksite.
Suit filed (Suit No 717 of 2009).
Plaintiff's counsel applied to amend the statement of claim.
Judgment issued.

7. Legal Issues

  1. Negligence
    • Outcome: The court found the second defendant negligent for permitting the lifting works to proceed with scaffolding obstructing the path of the load.
    • Category: Substantive
  2. Contributory Negligence
    • Outcome: The court found the plaintiff contributorily negligent for failing to wear gloves, reducing the damages awarded by 50%.
    • Category: Substantive
  3. Breach of Statutory Duty
    • Outcome: The court disallowed the application to amend the statement of claim to include breach of statutory duty under s 11 of the Workplace Safety and Health Act because the 3-year limitation period for personal injury had passed. The plaintiff’s pleaded ground against the second defendant was in respect of s 12(1) of the Act. However s 12(1) pertains to an employer-employee relationship and as the second defendant was not the plaintiff’s employer, this pleaded ground was not relevant vis-à-vis the second defendant.
    • Category: Substantive

8. Remedies Sought

  1. Monetary Damages

9. Cause of Actions

  • Negligence

10. Practice Areas

  • Personal Injury
  • Construction Law

11. Industries

  • Construction
  • Oil and Gas

12. Cited Cases

Case NameCourtAffirmedCitationJurisdictionSignificance
No cited cases

13. Applicable Rules

Rule Name
No applicable rules

14. Applicable Statutes

Statute NameJurisdiction
Workplace Safety and Health Act (Cap 354A, 2007 Rev Ed)Singapore

15. Key Terms and Keywords

15.1 Key Terms

  • Derrick
  • Worksite
  • Scaffolding
  • Lifting works
  • Contributory negligence
  • Workplace Safety and Health Act

15.2 Keywords

  • negligence
  • workplace injury
  • construction
  • scaffolding
  • derrick
  • contributory negligence

17. Areas of Law

16. Subjects

  • Workplace Injury
  • Negligence
  • Construction Safety